Breastfeeding support unavailable to millions of women
Millions of new mothers are missing out on vital breastfeeding support, a new survey has revealed.
Breastfeeding helps reduce the risk of infections for babies and protects against harmful disorders in later life, including diabetes and obesity.
But despite this, the UK has one of the lowest rates of breastfeeding in the world, with just one in 200 choosing to breastfeed their child after their first birthday.
Now new research has revealed that breastfeeding support is missing in many parts of the country, with help from peers only being available in 56 per cent of the UK.
The lack of provisions for new mothers has been caused by a decline in funding in many parts of the country, according to the researchers.
Millions of new mothers are missing out on vital breastfeeding support, a new survey has revealed
Lack of support for new mothersÂ
The World Health Organisation says babies should be fed on only breast milk for the first six months of their lives, followed by a mix of breast milk and food until age two.
Guidelines from the WHO also state that breastfeeding mothers should be offered support from peer mentors.
In the UK, these peer mentors are usually volunteers who have breastfed themselves in the pa st.
But new research reveals availability of these peers varies wildly from region to region.Â
'Contrary to national guidance, which states that peer support should be available in the UK to aid the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding, we found that coverage both across the UK and within regions was variable,' Dr Aimee Grant, a social scientist at Cardiff University, told the Guardian.
'Further work should now be undertaken to reach out to mothers from deprived areas, to prevent a further increase in health inequalities'.
How was the study conducted?Â
For the study, researchers surveyed 696 infant feeding coordinators stationed at maternity units across the UK.
The results revealed that peers are only available in 56 per cent of UK regions.
And breastfeeding supports groups provided by charitable organisations were available in 89 per cent of British regions.
The findings have prompted experts to renew calls for a change in attitude towards new mothers, who are still made to feel 'uncomfortable and embarrassed' when breastfeeding
Yorkshire and north-east London were particularly bad at providing breastfeeding support to new mothers, according to the researchers.
Coordinators reported that a lack of funding is to blame in the decline of breastfeeding support, the research found.
'Unacceptable' attitudes to breastfeeding
Juliet Mountford, director of services at parents' charity NCT, said she was disappointed but not shocked by the findings.
'Research shows that 80 per cent of mums who stop breastfeeding in the early days do so before they wanted to, and women tell us how much they value ski lled support to help them continue,' she told the Guardian.
She added the findings reinforce the need for a change in attitude toward breastfeeding mothers.
'There needs to be a shift in societal values and attitudes to breastfeeding.
'[Mothers] are still made to feel uncomfortable and embarrassed when breastfeeding in public places â" this is unacceptable and needs to change.'Â
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